Germany’s castles are well worth a visit if you are in the country. But why are they so special? Read on to find out…
- 20 Germany’s Castles You Must Know
- 1. Neuschwanstein Castle
- 2. Schwerin Castle
- 3. Pfalzgrafenstein Castle
- 4. Hohnstein Castle
- 5. Fairytale Castle
- 6. Wartburg Castle
- 7. Heidelberg Castle
- 8. Cochem Imperial Castle
- 9. Albrechtsburg Castle
- 10. Lichtenstein Castle
- 11. Burg Altena Castle
- 12. Heidelberger Schloss Castle
- 13. Eltz Castle
- 14. Marienburg Castle
- 15. Wernigerode Castle
- 16. Zwinger Castle
- 17. Schloss Nordkirchen Castle
- 18. Frankenstein Castle
- 19. Marburger Castle
- 20. Nordkirchen Palace Castle
20 Germany’s Castles You Must Know

If you are a tourist and are passionate about historic buildings, then Germany is the place to visit! With countless impressive castles dotting the landscape, it is easy to see why Germany has become such a popular tourist destination.
It is hard to narrow down the top 20 Germany’s castles, but here is a list of some of the most beautiful and iconic castles you should be aware of on your next trip.
1. Neuschwanstein Castle

First up on this list of Germany’s castles is Neuschwanstein. Located in southern Germany, Neuschwanstein Castle is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the country. Built-in the late 19th century by King Ludwig II, the castle was intended to be a retreat for the king and a homage to Richard Wagner, his favourite composer.
Neuschwanstein Castle is among the most unique and fascinating Germany’s castles. The exterior is decorated with numerous turrets, towers, and balconies, while the interior is equally lavish, with opulent furnishings and tapestries.
Visitors can explore Neuschwanstein’snumerous rooms and grounds and even take a horse-drawn carriage ride up to the front door. If you’re looking for a truly magical experience, visiting Neuschwanstein Castle is sure to be unforgettable.
2. Schwerin Castle

Schwerin is the most beautiful and well-preserved place to visit. Nestled on an island in a picturesque lake, the castle has been a stronghold of power for centuries. The castle grounds are expansive, and there is much to explore, including ancient temples, gardens, and museums.
The interior is equally impressive, with opulent rooms reflecting the ruling family’s wealth and power. A visit to Schwerin is a truly unforgettable experience.
The castle is also home to a museum, which houses a collection of art and artifacts from the castle’s long history. With its beautiful setting and rich history, Schwerin Castle is an ideal destination for travelers exploring Germany’s castles.
3. Pfalzgrafenstein Castle

Germany is well-known for its many castles, and the Pfalzgrafenstein Castle is one of the most iconic places to visit. Built in 1326, the castle was originally used as a toll station for boats passing through the Rhine River.
Visitors can take a boat ride to the island where the castle is located and enjoy stunning views of the surrounding countryside. The castle is also worth a visit, with its many towers and winding staircases. For those interested in history, the Pfalzgrafens is a must-see among the list of Germany’s castles.
4. Hohnstein Castle
Hohnstein Castle, also known as Castleenzollern Castle, is located in Germany. Hohnstein Castle is one of numerous Germany’s castles that were built during the Middle Ages. The castle complex includes multiple buildings, gardens, and a large park. It is open to the public for tours and events. The castle complex has undergone different renovations, but much of the original architecture has been preserved.
Hohnstein Castle is the most famous castle in Saxony. Visitors can explore the castle grounds and gardens, tour the castle, and participate in special events such as weddings and festivals. The castle is also a popular backdrop for film and television productions.
The castle features several beautiful gardens and a museum that houses a collection of paintings and sculptures. Visitors to the castle can also enjoy a meal at the on-site restaurant or take a horse-drawn carriage ride through the grounds.
5. Fairytale Castle
Fairytale Castle is one of top Germany’s castles, as it offers amazing views of some fascinating historical sights. The castle sits atop a hill in the town of Heidelberg and overlooks the Neckar River. Fairytale Castle is a themed indoor playground and party center full of activities for children to enjoy.
Visitors to Fairytale can tour the grounds, visit the museum, and enjoy views of the Neckar River from the castle walls. Fairytale Castle is a must-see for any traveler to the country.
6. Wartburg Castle

It is a majestic castle that stands tall amidst the forest and symbolizes German culture, heritage, and history. It has retained some original sections from the feudal period that still stand today. The 19th-century reconstitution of the castle gives a sense of what it might have looked and been like at the height of its seigneurial power.
Wartburg Castle is also famous for being the place where Martin Luther translated the New Testament into German while in exile. This momentous event in German history has made the castle a place of historical and cultural importance to the country and the world.
7. Heidelberg Castle

Heidelberg, one of the most visited of Germany’s castles, is a famous ruin from the Neckar valley. The red sandstone castle sits high above ground level, on top of Königstuhl hill. It dominates views for miles around as you can see its silhouette against green forests and the endless blue sky!
It also has some beautiful interior ruins left intact, including large wine barrels made locally by craftsmen. They worked hard using natural materials such as steel swords instead of wood saws. Hence, no wonder these structures stood strong throughout centuries despite many attacks.
8. Cochem Imperial Castle

Cochem Castle is an iconic symbol of Germany’s storied past. Located in the scenic town of Cochem on the Moselle River, it towers above its surroundings, a lasting reminder of Germany’s long and colorful history.
The castle we see today did not exist in the 12th century. Over the centuries, Germany’s rulers renovated and expanded it several times to give it its current form. It has also been the site of many battles, sieges, and other dramatic events throughout its long history. If you’re heading out on your own, plenty more things can be done inside these brackets.
For example, during Knight’s Meal, people have lunch or dinner on its grounds. It’s where guests get treated by waiters & waitresses dressed up as Knights serving food and drinks to guests. During the tour, visitors can explore its dungeons and learn more about its history and architecture. All set against some local entertainment, too; imagine trying these delicacies together.
9. Albrechtsburg Castle

Albrechtsburg Castle is a medieval fortress that has been the scene of many battles. It is located on top-of-the-line, above river Elbe and close to Meissen cathedral.
It features two large halls with ample windows throughout both rooms, which make them light yet warm at any time during the day or evening because no lights are hanging from chandeliers, like in other buildings’ interiors.
Moreover, this castle is best to visit during summer, when the lush green vegetation around it dazzles the eye. The view from its terrace is simply amazing. It’s a great place to explore and learn about the history of Europe. Albrechtsburg Castle belongs to Saxon artisans who render it with great care, making it an icon of Meissen. In its walls, you will find references to history, culture, and the region’s past.
10. Lichtenstein Castle
Lichtenstein Castle (Schloss Lichtenstein) is situated in the Swabian Jura of southern Germany. This Gothic Revival castle was designed by Carl Alexander Heideloff, who created its “fairy tale” appearance with ornate decoration that has been made in opposition to Wonderland or Disney’s Beauty and Beast movie.
The castle is located on a hilltop and offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside. Lichtenstein Castle was originally built as a fortification against invaders but later transformed into a luxurious palace.
Visitors can explore the beautiful rooms and gardens and learn about the castle’s history. Lichtenstein Castle is an essential stop for anyone visiting Germany’s castles.
11. Burg Altena Castle
Burg Altena Castle is a medieval castle located in Altena, Germany. Burg Altena is situated on top of a hill overlooking the Lenne valley. The castle is well-preserved and offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside.
Visitors can explore the ancient dungeon, visit the chapel, and climb to the top of the keep for an unbeatable view of the Rhine Valley. Whether interested in history or simply looking for a breathtaking setting, Burg Altena Castle impresses everyone.
12. Heidelberger Schloss Castle

The castle is located on the banks of the River Neckar in the city of Heidelberg. It is one of the most important Renaissance buildings in Germany and was once the seat of power for the Electors of the Palatinate. Heidelberger Schloss Castle is famous for its beautiful architecture and stunning views.
Visitors to the castle can explore its many rooms and corridors, as well as its grounds and gardens. The castle also houses a museum, which contains a wealth of information about its history and the people who lived there. Heidelberger Schloss is a must-see for anyone planning to visit Germany’s castles.
13. Eltz Castle

Eltz Castle is a medieval castle situated in the hills above the Moselle River between Koblenz and Trier, Germany. It is a beautiful and attractive place to visit and has an eventful history, having been besieged and damaged several times over the centuries.
However, it has always been restored to its former glory because of the Eltz family’s commitment to preserving their ancestral home. Eltz is open to visitors who can explore its many rooms, towers and courtyards.
14. Marienburg Castle
Marienburg Castle is situated atop a hill overlooking the city of Marburg. The castle has multiple towers and decorative elements, making it an iconic landmark.
Marienburg Castle is open to the public and offers tours of the main rooms and hallways. Tourists can also visit the castle grounds, which include a garden and a chapel. Marienburg castle is a fantastic place to explore and enjoy.
15. Wernigerode Castle
Wernigerode Castle, located in Wernigerode, is a well-preserved example of medieval architecture and is open to the public for tours. Visitors to Wernigerode Castle can explore the numerous rooms and corridors of the castle, as well as the lush gardens surrounding it.
This castle also offers beautiful views of the town of Wernigerode and the Harz Mountains beyond. With its fairytale appearance and rich history, one should surely explore Wernigerode while visiting Germany’s castles.
16. Zwinger Castle
Zwinger Castle is located in the heart of Dresden, the capital city of Saxony, Germany. The castle was built in the early 18th century by order of Augustus the Strong, Elector of Saxony and King of Poland. Augustus intended for the Zwinger to be used as an assembly hall for festivals and tournaments.
The Zwinger is home to several museums, galleries, and a beautiful baroque garden. Visitors can explore the Castle’s multiple rooms and corridors and admire its stunning architecture. The Zwinger is a great place for tourists to arrange a trip to explore Germany’s castles.
17. Schloss Nordkirchen Castle
Schloss Nordkirchen, also known as the “Versailles of Westphalia”, is a baroque palace in Nordkirchen, Germany. The palace was built in the French Baroque style and is considered one of the most important examples of that style in Germany.
Schloss Nordkirchen is among the top Germany’s castles. It has over 200 rooms, four wings, and a large park. It is open to the public for tours and events. Schloss Nordkirchen has been featured in several films and television shows, including “The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles” and “Borgia”.
18. Frankenstein Castle
Frankenstein Castle is a castle in Germany famous for its connection to the Frankenstein legend. The castle has been uninhabited for centuries, but it still attracts tourists from all over the world. This historic castle is well-preserved and offers a great view of the surrounding area. The castle is known for its picturesque views, mysterious atmosphere and haunted stories.
In addition to its mythic connections, the castle also features a great collection of artworks. Tourists can explore the castle grounds and view its numerous towers and turrets. Multiple guided tours are available, and tourists can also participate in workshops, such as candle-making and blacksmithing.
19. Marburger Castle
Marburger Castle is a castle located in Marburg, Germany. The Marburgers were a powerful and wealthy family who made many improvements to the castle during their ownership. Today, Marburger Castle is a beautiful medieval castle nestled in the rolling hills of Germany on the banks of the River Lahn.
Visitors can tour the grounds, including the Marburger family’s private quarters, and learn about the history of the Marburger family and their castle.
20. Nordkirchen Palace Castle
Nordkirchen Palace is located in Nordkirchen, Germany. It is known for its massive size and opulent decorations. The palace is built in the French style and features an extensive garden. Nordkirchen Palace is open to the public and receives thousands of visitors annually.
It features various attractions, from its majestic park to its extensive art collection inside the castle itself. The castle grounds have various exotic plants, sculptures, a serene pond and more.
Inside the castle, tourists can see several exceptional examples of artwork, including paintings and tapestries. Nordkirchen Palace Castle is a must-visit location for anyone interested in learning about German culture or classic baroque architecture and design.
Bottom Line– Germany’s Castles
If you’re looking for a stunning and historic destination in Germany, visit one of the country’s many castles. From Wernigerode Castle’s fairytale appearance to Frankenstein Castle Gothic spires, Germany’s castles offer something for everyone.
Whether you’re interested in history and architecture or just want to experience the beauty of these amazing buildings, you’re sure to find something that appeals to you.
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